Powerless Beings: Solitary Confinement of Humans and Non Humans in America

Elisabeth Haub School of Law

In their article, Powerless Beings: Solitary Confinement of Humans and Non Humans in America, published in Nebraska Law Review, Haub Law Professors Michael Mushlin and David Cassuto use a comparative format to examine the moral, penological and scientific shortcomings of solitary confinement across species. The article sheds light on the importance of empowering all creatures subjected to solitary confinement. “If we adequately protect all vulnerable beings, the unnecessary suffering inflicted by solitary confinement will finally end,” they write.

Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University Professors Michael Mushlin and David Cassuto

Everyday thousands of humans and millions of nonhumans endure solitary confinement. Human prisoners held in this way are confined for 22 to 24 hours a day for weeks, months, or even years on end in cells the size of a parking space. For these humans, the experience is tortuous. Captive animals held in solitary confinement similarly spend much of their lives locked into tiny spaces, isolated, and deprived of the types of interactions and environment essential to their wellbeing. And, like humans, they are driven mad. In human and nonhuman settings, the agony of solitary is chillingly alike and harmful. And, in neither setting is it justifiable or necessary.

In their article, Powerless Beings: Solitary Confinement of Humans and Non Humans in America, published in Nebraska Law Review, Haub Law Professors Michael Mushlin and David Cassuto use a comparative format to examine the moral, penological and scientific shortcomings of solitary confinement across species. The article sheds light on the importance of empowering all creatures subjected to solitary confinement. “If we adequately protect all vulnerable beings, the unnecessary suffering inflicted by solitary confinement will finally end,” they write.

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Psychology Professor Anthony Mancini, PhD, Leads the Way in Resilience Research

Dyson College of Arts and Science

Pace University Associate Professor of Psychology Anthony Mancini, PhD, has become a leading voice in research on trauma and resilience, sharing his insights on NPR’s Hidden Brain 2.0 podcast and in Forbes.

Pace University's Psychology Pleasantville Department Associate Professor Anthony Mancini, PhD
Amanda Delfino
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Pace University's Psychology Pleasantville Department Associate Professor Anthony Mancini, PhD

Anthony Mancini, PhD

Pace University Associate Professor of Psychology Anthony Mancini, PhD, has become a leading voice in research on trauma and resilience, sharing his insights on NPR’s Hidden Brain 2.0 podcast and in Forbes.

Some of your recent research has centered on the connections between trauma and resilience. Can you briefly describe what you’ve studied and your findings?

My early career focused on the different ways people respond to traumatic and acutely stressful events. I did this work with George Bonanno (Columbia University), and we pioneered—if that is not too grandiose a claim—the application of some newer statistical methods to the study of trauma. Essentially, these methods allowed us to separate people into different trajectories of distress after a traumatic event. At the time, no one had used these statistical approaches specifically for trauma, but there are now probably thousands of papers that use them on traumatic events.

In every study we found that most people, about 60–80 percent, showed a resilient response pattern of stable adaptive functioning. This didn’t mean they weren’t affected. It just meant they were able to go about their lives as before, going to work, taking care of children/family, seeing friends, etc. However, we also found that some people struggled to a greater extent before gradually returning to normative functioning, and a smaller subset showed persistent difficulties that likely reflected, for example, posttraumatic stress disorder.

To be clear, we found a high proportion of resilient people in every sample and every event we studied, from bereavement, military deployment, a school shooting, traumatic injury, life-threatening illness, divorce, 9/11, and COVID, among other events.

You also received a grant to study the psychological impacts of COVID-19. How was this grant meaningful to you, and what were the findings of your study?

This grant emerged directly from my research on resilience and individual differences. One unexpected result from this research—which emerged in a few studies—was a pattern of improved functioning from before to after the trauma. This was particularly apparent on the study I did on the Virgina Tech campus shootings, at the time the worst mass shooting in US history. Because this study measured people before the shootings (because of an unrelated study), we could compare how they were doing before and after. Surprisingly, about 15 percent of participants showed dramatic improvements in their functioning after the shootings, and this improvement was linked with an improved social environment (greater perceived support from others and social resources).

This finding alerted me to the key element of the social environment in the stress response, and I developed a theory to account for it—“psychosocial gains from adversity.” This theory argues that traumatic events can improve functioning when they have corresponding effects on the social environment or people’s willingness to engage with and affiliate with others.

The purpose of the COVID-19 grant is to test some hypotheses from psychosocial gains from adversity. The study looks at a broad feature of the environment—social capital—and examines whether it influences the way people coped with the challenges imposed by COVID, particularly the economic difficulties many people faced. In a way, the study zooms out to look at the geography of social capital and zooms in to look at individual adaptation simultaneously. This involved a rather complicated data collection scheme involving 1,600 participants from specific regions of the country, and we are now collecting the data. So I can’t yet tell what we found, but we will have a sense of that in the next year. Stay tuned!

How do you hope your research will make an impact?

I think of this in two ways. First, I hope my research will remind people that human beings are far more resilient than we seem to assume. Second, I hope it will alert us especially to the crucial nature of our social world, the surrounding environment of friends and family but also so-called “loose ties,” neighbors, baristas, shopkeepers, etc., who provide a sense of general reassurance and help us to manage our own experiences. A potent intervention on psychological functioning may, in fact, be quite difficult to implement and thus to detect—because it involves our surrounding environment and networks of people we interact with. Our capacity to trust and cooperate with others has important effects on our psychology, and these are also not sufficiently credited, especially in this time of polarization and divisiveness.

In class, I sometimes use the analogy of trying to merge into a crowded highway. If someone allows you in, you will be more likely to do the same for someone else. By contrast, if no one allows you to merge, you will be more likely not to cooperate with someone else. These effects cascade across people from person to person to person, and I think this dimension of human psychology, the degree to which we are embedded in cooperative and mutual relations, influence our capacity to live happy, productive lives. I’d hope my research might help to beam a light on the importance of the broader social realm for adaptive functioning.

How are students involved in your research?

Students are involved to a considerable degree. I run a lab, the Trauma, Social Processes, and Resilience Lab, which includes undergraduates, masters-level, and doctoral students. In the lab, I try to give them a sense of how an active researcher works, and I expose them to basic skills in research, such as literature reviews, data management, data analysis, and write-up. Virtually every year we produce a poster for a national conference, and students also often have the chance to work on a manuscript for publication. Several students were recently co-authors on a manuscript published early this year, and I have another one that is currently in revision and expect to be published.

How does your research inform your teaching?

Research is fundamental to my teaching because it trained me to think in a rigorous and open-minded way. Science is devoted to the discovery of truth, but truth is elusive and demands both a clear understanding of cause, as well as a willingness to update your beliefs continuously. My teaching emphasizes that we pay attention to what the data are telling us, as opposed to what we might like to be true, and I provide concrete instruction in how to understand causal effects in the real world. I also emphasize the necessity to be flexible in your views, to allow them to change in response to updated findings. I illustrate these points with examples of my own views that were updated in response to new research.

How have Pace and the psychology department supported your research?

My psychology department has encouraged my research and helped me to carve out a space for it. I very much feel free to follow my instincts and explore what interests me. Dare I say too that I sense genuine pride in my research accomplishments from my colleagues. All of this has helped me to continue to pursue new ideas.

Do you have any new or upcoming research projects on the horizon?

Yes, in addition to the grant study I’m working on, I’ve become very interested in causal inference, and am right now using a variety of new techniques to understand the causal effects of bereavement and a hurricane.

I’m finding that bereavement tends to increase social behavior, and when it does, it actually reduces depression from pre-loss. I’m also finding that flooding from a hurricane has a causal effect on increased perceptions of support, as well as causal effect on an increased likelihood of prosocial volunteering with clean up.

Beyond that, I hope to better understand the ways stress can increase social interaction and benefit functioning—the circumstances that contribute to reaching out to others and the ones that might inhibit a social response to stress.

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Related Profiles

Machine Learning, Student-Powered

New York City
Pace Path/Student Success

Dyson economics student and Fed Challenge team co-captain Liam Chentoufi ’25, pictured alongside the team and Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell, is harnessing the power of AI to help better predict Federal Reserve monetary policy decisions through an exploratory research study leveraging machine learning.

Pace Federal Reserve Challenge team pictured with Jerome Powell
Pace Federal Reserve Challenge team pictured with Jerome Powell
Lance Pauker

Machine Learning. It’s a buzzword of late, and for good reason. Effectively employing this type of artificial intelligence can help reveal otherwise unseen patterns in fields as diverse as weather forecasting, healthcare operations, and nearly everything in between.

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headshot of Dyson student Liam Chentoufi

It’s becoming a big deal in economics, and the research of Dyson College student Liam Chentoufi ’25 exemplifies how when it comes to this sort of interdisciplinary learning, Pace is on the cutting edge.

Liam initially intended to major in business; until by happenstance, he attended a data-centric event hosted by the economics department during common hour. He cites this event as a huge turning point in his undergraduate career—which ultimately inspired him to change gears, and dive headfirst into the world of economics.

“Meeting the department and all of the professors has been transformative,” says Liam. “It’s those little chances that let us find our niche. I could’ve said to myself ‘I’ll just get lunch and go next year,’ but next year it might not have been the same.”

“It’s those little chances that let us find our niche. I could’ve said to myself ‘I’ll just get lunch and go next year,’ but next year it might not have been the same.”

As a sophomore, Liam took Economics 590: Data Analytics (R and Python), a graduate course taught by Professor Mary Kaltenberg, PhD, that merges economics principles with coding languages to make better use of data. As part of the class, Liam was tasked with a data analysis project.

“My original question was trying to test if there’s any relationship between the locations where the Federal Reserve gives their speeches and some economic variable. Professor Kaltenberg mentioned at one point that this data is really rich for machine learning because it’s textual, but I wouldn’t be able to do it for my 590 class because it was too long a project for a single semester.”

The seeds now planted for a more involved research study, Liam applied for and was accepted to the Office of the Provost’s Undergraduate Student Faculty Research program. With the mentorship of Professor Kaltenberg, he began to investigate how machine learning can be applied to better understand and predict future decisions from the Federal Reserve.

“The Fed, they conduct our nation’s monetary policy. When making their policy decisions they communicate with the public through these speeches that they publish every week or so. This project is trying to predict what they’re going to do at their next meeting based on what they’re saying in their speeches today,” he notes.

Each Federal Reserve speech is publicly available, so Liam’s research involves scraping the text, and building a machine learning model to glean the attitude that is expressed in the text. He’s currently experimenting with two different machine learning architectures; one, a simpler model that requires less computing power but has 60% accuracy in classifying the text. The second, a more complex model that requires computing power beyond his personal laptop, is an adaptation of a model called Roberta developed and honed by Google and Meta.

“[Roberta’s] a larger model that’s more complex, it’s harder for me to understand but it does yield more accurate results; it takes more time and computing power to train the model,” explains Liam.

Professor Kaltenberg, who has been advising Liam as to the types of machine learning tools and resources he can utilize and experiment with for the project, believes this research is very representative of where the field is going; and is proud of the fact that Pace is among one of the first institutions to explore this unique research question.

“Embedding machine learning within economics is increasingly important, and it’s one of the reasons why we created a new degree, computational economics,” says Kaltenberg. “Liam’s project is exactly a reflection of that trajectory within economics, and across many different industries. This particular topic, trying to predict what the Fed will do next, can be extremely lucrative. We are not the first to consider it, but we’re among the first.”

This particular topic, trying to predict what the Fed will do next, can be extremely lucrative. We are not the first to consider it, but we’re among the first.

The research dovetails very nicely with Liam’s future plans—this summer, he’s landed an internship with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, where he will further learn about the machinations of monetary policy. After the summer, he plans on deciding whether to pursue a graduate degree in economics or enter the workforce upon graduation in spring 2025.

Through this research, his strong academic achievement, and his interests outside the classroom—he is co-captain of Pace’s nationally recognized Federal Reserve Challenge team—Liam is setting himself up for future success no matter what route he takes. But perhaps most impressive, is the attitude he has developed in part through this research; one that has helped him develop into a more resilient individual, more confidently able to tackle whatever may be thrown is way.

“You’re learning and testing things on the fly, it’s taught me a lot about myself,” says Liam. “With coding, you can receive so many errors, which is head-bangingly frustrating. But when it works, it is euphoric.”

“That’s the biggest thing,” he adds. “Learning how to push through hard things.”

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More from Pace

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Pace’s new Computational Intelligence Lab is officially open, serving as a hub for those interested in improving their programming skills, learning more about pattern recognition and artificial intelligence, and finding a place for like-minded people to congregate and collaborate.

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Meet Christelle Scharff, PhD, a computer science expert focusing on the limitations and biases of AI systems. She and her team are tackling the intersection of AI and African fashion to explore the impact of diverse datasets.

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Graduating with a Sense of Purpose

Dyson College of Arts and Science

Alicia Bennett '24, a double major at Pace, is this year's NYC Campus Community Service Award recipient, in part for her dedication to helping people who are incarcerated. Find out how her passion for service shaped her journey at Pace.

Pace student Alicia Bennett ’24 and a corrections officer hold puppies outside of Westchester jail
Pace student Alicia Bennett ’24 and a corrections officer hold puppies outside of Westchester jail
Johnni Medina

Alicia Bennett ’24 came to Pace as an English Literature major. Her first year, she took Introduction to the Criminal Justice System as an elective and shortly thereafter added a criminal justice minor.

Now she’s graduating as a double major in both English Literature and Criminal Justice, and has dedicated much of her four years at Pace to community service and research about persons who are incarcerated and their experiences in the prison system—so much so that she’ll be honored with the NYC Campus 2024 Community Service Award at this year’s Commencement.

Kimberly Collica-Cox, PhD, has gotten to know Alicia well over her four years, but she recognized potential in her from the start. “I noticed Alica's good nature and kind heart immediately. She is funny and has a great energy that others seem to love. She has a passion for helping others and will sacrifice her time to do so joyfully.” Collica-Cox spent enough time with Alicia to see this firsthand. Alicia not only took criminal justice classes, but also served as Collica-Cox’s teaching and research assistant and helped with her ‘pet’ projects, ‘Puppies on the Block’ ,‘Parenting, Prison, and Pups’, and the Inside-Out College course where students learned alongside adult learners in Westchester jail.

"I never thought of service as being something inherently 'important' to me, only as something necessary to do.”

Alicia has poured herself into these programs and especially the work she did with the Westchester jail. Most students in this program study at the Pleasantville Campus, but the commute from New York City didn’t stop Alicia—she would wake up at five in the morning to make it to her 9:00 a.m. class. And her advocacy stretched well beyond class. She worked alongside Collica-Cox to conduct research interviews to evaluate a jail-based trauma sensitive yoga program, co-presented this research at the National American Society of Criminology Conference, and served as a co-author on two peer-reviewed journal papers about the benefits of jail-based programming.

This was all while maintaining a 3.8 GPA in her dual major and staying involved across various clubs.

Alicia's commitment to service goes beyond obligation; she sees it as doing what must be done. In her words, "I never thought of service as being something inherently 'important' to me, only as something necessary to do.” Working with individuals who are incarcerated helped her articulate this even further. “The men and women I'm helping are often the ones most ignored or written off by society, which seems incredibly unfair… If they are willing and given the chance to change, to redefine their lives, then helping them do that isn't only a service, but a necessity to society and oneself.”

Take the risk. Take the class that you're afraid to take, the one that requires a little more effort on your part, because it could be the difference between graduating with a diploma and graduating with a sense of purpose.

This service-mentality is exemplified in her response to finding out she is being honored at commencement as a Community Service Award Winner. “It wasn't something I had expected nor had hoped to receive by the end of my time here at Pace, but knowing that I'm being acknowledged for my time at the Westchester Jail is amazing,” Alicia says. “What's more amazing, though, is knowing that these programs will get more recognition through Commencement and through this award. That's what I'm most excited about.”

After graduation, Alicia will be continuing her education here at Pace in the MS in Publishing program. She hopes to continue her advocacy and work with Westchester Department of Correction and use her degree to expand literacy in prisons. Collica-Cox is confident in her student’s future, saying, “I cannot imagine having a better student and as she continues to grow professionally after graduation, I know I will have a lifelong friend.”

And as to her advice for current students? “Take the risk,” she says. “Take the class that you're afraid to take, the one that requires a little more effort on your part, because it could be the difference between graduating with a diploma and graduating with a sense of purpose.”

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More from Pace Now

Students

Meet Olivia Burnett ’24, a health sciences major whose passion for public health and community wellness earned her the 2024 Pleasantville Campus Community Service Award. Read on to learn more about her experience combating food insecurity on campus.

Students

Anthony Moretto ’24 will graduate from Pace as the Pleasantville Campus 2024 Trustee Award Winner; an honor he earned by leveraging his academic talents into tangible impact for the Pace student community.

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As Mikayla Meachem embarks on the next chapter of her journey, she joins SisterLove Inc. in a full-time role, continuing her mission to champion sexual and reproductive justice. Her message to current students? "Ask questions and pursue topics you're deeply passionate about!"

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Academics and Advocacy

Dyson College of Arts and Science

As Mikayla Meachem embarks on the next chapter of her journey, she joins SisterLove Inc. in a full-time role, continuing her mission to champion sexual and reproductive justice. Her message to current students? "Ask questions and pursue topics you're deeply passionate about!"

Pace student Mikayla Meachem ’24 wears a red shirt and black glasses and stands in front of a blank background
Pace student Mikayla Meachem ’24 wears a red shirt and black glasses and stands in front of a blank background
Johnni Medina

Mikayla Meachem ’24, an earnest advocate for social justice and a dedicated scholar, is graduating with a double Bachelor of Arts in Peace and Justice Studies and Women's and Gender Studies. Mikayla's deep commitment to community advocacy and academic excellence during her time at Pace have led to her being honored with the prestigious Trustee Award, an accolade that highlights her as a standout leader in the 2024 graduating class.

Mikayla’s commitment to activism is deeply intertwined with her own lived experience. “My passion for advocacy stems from being a person of color and living in a community of color, thus witnessing the impacts that social injustices and systemic inequalities have on BIPOC communities,” she explains. “Issues such as the attack on reproductive rights and care, the alarming Black maternal health crisis, and the injustices BIPOC communities face are extremely important to me.”

I am proud of being able to foster change in my community, as well as seeing the departments that I am a part of thrive.

Her academic journey at Pace has heavily focused on examining these topics through research. Director of Peace and Justice Studies Emily Welty, PhD, advised Mikayla on her senior capstone thesis regarding Black feminist understandings of doula activism as social justice work. Welty quickly recognized Mikayla’s passion for her work, saying, “Mikayla’s appetite for research was infused with a delight in the process of writing and deepening her own work. Every week, she brought detailed questions about both the specifics of her own project and the process of research.”

Mikayla presented her research at three different conferences—the National Peace and Justice Studies Association Conference, the Notre Dame Student Peace Conference, and the Dyson Society of Fellows 2024 Annual Meeting. Beyond showcasing her own work, Mikayla went the extra mile to support her peers. According to Welty, “Mikayla found ways to participate not only in her own conference sessions, but to build the confidence of other undergraduate students.”

I have not seen another student demonstrate such passion for the process of research and immediately upon completing it, ask how she might broaden the work beyond Pace.

This spirit of mentorship extended throughout her time at Pace. Mikayla frequently helped younger students enhance their resumes and LinkedIn profiles, assisted in networking, and facilitated meetings that explored careers in Peace and Justice Studies—all while maintaining a 3.98 GPA and making the Dean’s List every semester.

Welty highlights how Mikayla's drive sets her apart, particularly in how she extends her commitment beyond academic requirements. “I have not seen another student demonstrate such passion for the process of research and immediately upon completing it, ask how she might broaden the work beyond Pace,” says Welty.

This intrinsic motivation and forward-thinking approach seamlessly transition into the next chapter of her career. Fittingly, Mikayla will continue her work after graduation in a full-time position at SisterLove Inc., a sexual and reproductive justice organization where she previously interned, ensuring her advocacy efforts continue.

Ask questions and pursue topics that you are deeply passionate about! It is so important to seek out mentors and share your ideas and interests with them.

According to Mikayla, her drive stems from the support she’s received from her family and professors, and from a sincere desire to learn more and make an impact. “I am proud of being able to foster change in my community, as well as seeing the departments that I am a part of thrive,” she says.

Reflecting on her experiences, Mikayla shares a simple yet profound message for current students: “Ask questions and pursue topics that you are deeply passionate about! It is so important to seek out mentors and share your ideas and interests with them.”

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Meet Olivia Burnett ’24, a health sciences major whose passion for public health and community wellness earned her the 2024 Pleasantville Campus Community Service Award. Read on to learn more about her experience combating food insecurity on campus.

Students

Anthony Moretto ’24 will graduate from Pace as the Pleasantville Campus 2024 Trustee Award Winner; an honor he earned by leveraging his academic talents into tangible impact for the Pace student community.

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Alicia Bennett '24, a double major at Pace, is this year's NYC Campus Community Service Award recipient, in part for her dedication to helping people who are incarcerated. Find out how her passion for service shaped her journey at Pace.

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Building a Healthier Campus Community

College of Health Professions

Meet Olivia Burnett ’24, a health sciences major whose passion for public health and community wellness earned her the 2024 Pleasantville Campus Community Service Award. Read on to learn more about her experience combating food insecurity on campus.

Pace student Olivia Burnett ’24 smiles and stands in front of a green lawn
Pace student Olivia Burnett ’24 smiles and stands in front of a green lawn
Johnni Medina

This month, Olivia Burnett ’24 will graduate from Pace University with a BS in Health Sciences, having specialized in the pre-Physician Assistant track with a concentration in Global Health. The program is known for its academic rigor, but that didn’t deter Olivia from pursuing her deep commitment to community service. Her leadership in initiatives like the Pace Market—along with her participation in clubs such as Pace Pride, Gamma Sigma Sigma National Service Sorority, and the NYS Public Health Association—has earned her the 2024 Pleasantville Campus Community Service Award.

Olivia's commitment to community service, especially in addressing food insecurity, stems from her experience growing up in an disadvantaged area of Upstate New York. According to Olivia, “I witnessed how families struggled to access, afford, and transport healthy and nutritious food.” However, it was the community's response to such need that truly inspired her passion for service. “At the same time, I saw how community members surrounded those people with love and support. I also observed the schools and churches in my area working to ensure that community members had everything they needed.”

“Acts of service help in creating healthy, safe, and successful communities.”

As she grew up, Olivia became one of these helpers, getting involved in community groups that addressed issues of food insecurity, loneliness in older communities, and cycles of violence. This service spirit continued once she came to Pace. “When I came to Pace, I realized that the issue of food insecurity was still prevalent,” said Olivia. “I felt compelled to do something about it from a public health standpoint.”

Denise Tahara, PhD, has witnessed Olivia’s passion for public health firsthand. “Olivia is committed to the health profession through her volunteer work and curiosity.” She watched as Olivia brought her vast experience to Pace, particularly the Pace Market, a food pantry open daily on the Pleasantville Campus.

Creating and sustaining campus programs and clubs that support different student groups is the key to creating happier, safer, and healthier communities for everyone.

Tahara noted that Olivia didn’t just show up, she stood out. “She has been working with the pantry to get the word out, particularly to BIPOC and LGBTQIA+ communities who underutilize the pantry.” Not only did Olivia work to expand access, she wanted to increase her understanding of food insecurity on campus. Tahara explains, “She administered a survey to learn more about student food insecurity and patterns of usage by the students.”

For Olivia, addressing food insecurity doesn’t just help those affected by it, but uplifts the entire community. “I believe that everyone should be willing to do acts of service that may not directly impact them but rather benefit the larger community they are a part of,” she says. “Acts of service help in creating healthy, safe, and successful communities.”

I believe that everyone should be willing to do acts of service that may not directly impact them.

After graduation, Olivia has decided to take a year to get firsthand experience in the field of public health as an EKG technician and continue her community work. After that, she plans to obtain a master’s degree in public health, bringing her closer to her goal of becoming a physician assistant. Tahara is confident in Olivia’s future, saying, “I believe that Olivia’s commitment to food security and advocating for underserved communities will make her a strong leader in the health professions.”

Her advice to current students remains focused on the power of community involvement: “Organizing on campus is important to ensure the community's success. Programs like the Pace Market work because volunteers take the time to get together and work towards a common goal,” says Olivia. “Creating and sustaining campus programs and clubs that support different student groups is the key to creating happier, safer, and healthier communities for everyone.”

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Anthony Moretto ’24 will graduate from Pace as the Pleasantville Campus 2024 Trustee Award Winner; an honor he earned by leveraging his academic talents into tangible impact for the Pace student community.

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May 2024: A Message from President Krislov

Pace President

"As we approach the end of another academic year, I am once again honored to lead this institution. To students, parents, faculty, and staff—I thank all of you for your contributions to the Pace Community," writes President Krislov.

USTA Center with trees and banners celebrating Pace's graduation ceremony.
president krislov in his office

As we approach the end of another academic year, I am once again honored to lead this institution.

To students, parents, faculty, and staff—I thank all of you for your contributions to the Pace Community. You are all go-getters who embody Pace’s mission of Opportunitas.

To our graduating students with Commencement right around the corner, congratulations! Your dedication and hard work have gotten you this far and I am sure you will continue to make Pace proud as you rise in your future. We know that for many in this graduating class the pandemic took away your chance at a proper high school graduation in 2020—we are eager to celebrate your accomplishments!

This year has certainly been one filled with new challenges in higher education and I commend all of you for showing why Pace is so strong in the face of outside turbulence. We have built a foundation based on lifting each other up and always putting our best foot forward.

In this issue of PaceNow, we will be addressing some of the most pressing questions about Commencement 2024 ahead of the big day. Additionally, we will dive into the intersection of AI learning and Federal Reserve decisions, featuring insights from Professor Mary Kaltenberg and a student researcher.

Check out the behind-the-scenes look at the making of the new PaceDocs documentary, showcasing the dedication and talent of our students. From immersive research to on-the-ground experiences with coopers in Spain, the PaceDocs team has once again produced a superb picture for the world’s viewing pleasure. You can check out the trailer here.

We also highlight the achievements of four outstanding seniors—Alicia Bennett, Mikayla Meachem, Anthony Moretto, and Olivia Burnett—who have excelled academically while making significant contributions to their communities.

Be sure to check out our student, faculty, and staff events sections for information on upcoming activities and opportunities to engage with the Pace Community.

And, if you’re interested in continuing your education over the summer, Pace offers plenty of options for current students, visiting and non-degree students, and pre-college programs for those looking to get a leg up. Check out summer programs here.

I look forward to celebrating our graduating class with all of you and remain committed to supporting the success of all our students, faculty, and staff.

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More from Pace

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From immersive research to on-the-ground experiences with coopers in Spain, the PaceDocs team is once again crafting a captivating narrative. With dedicated translation efforts, meticulous scriptwriting, and seamless editing, the team navigates challenges to produce a stellar final product which will premiere on May 2.

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Anthony Moretto ’24 will graduate from Pace as the Pleasantville Campus 2024 Trustee Award Winner; an honor he earned by leveraging his academic talents into tangible impact for the Pace student community.

Always Striving for More

Lubin School of Business
Return on Investment
Westchester

Anthony Moretto ’24 will graduate from Pace as the Pleasantville Campus 2024 Trustee Award Winner; an honor he earned by leveraging his academic talents into tangible impact for the Pace student community.

Pace student Anthony Moretto '24
Pace student Anthony Moretto
Lance Pauker

In a few short weeks, Pforzheimer Honors College student Anthony Moretto will graduate from Pace University with no shortage of accomplishments.

In the classroom, Anthony has been exemplary—he’s posted a near-perfect 3.96 cumulative GPA, earning a bachelor’s degree in finance at Lubin. Yet, it’s been his uncanny ability to combine his academic interests with becoming an on-campus leader in Pleasantville that has captured the attention of his peers and professors, enabling to earn the highly coveted 2024 Trustee Award.

“I attribute my drive to pure love of everything I do here,” says Anthony. “I have taken my e-board positions and jobs as a privilege. Being able to take classes in the university setting and learn on a higher level is also a great privilege.”

“I have taken my e-board positions and jobs as a privilege. Being able to take classes in the university setting and learn on a higher level is also a great privilege.”

One of the roles he’s most known for is the General Manager of Pace Perk Mart, the ever-popular convenience store at the heart of the Pleasantville Campus. Having initially served as the assistant finance manager tasked with cash and dining dollar accounting, Anthony worked his way up to the GM position, through which he has led a group of roughly a dozen student employees in all facets of business, from day-to-day operations to building a great company culture. Pace Perk is part of Pace’s Center of Student Enterprise, through which students can gain crucial experience managing student-operated businesses. By partaking in this unique experiential learning opportunity, Moretto will be graduating one-step ahead of the competition, all while admirably serving the Pace Community.

He’s also been an instrumental to the increasing popularity of the Pace Pleasantville Investment Club; over the course of his time at Pace, Anthony has helped grow the club and strengthen its operations by instituting budgetary and management systems that have helped it become a major presence on campus. As President, he created numerous investment presentations, coordinated with major financial institutions such as JPMorgan and Barclays to organize events, and much more. He also served as the treasure of the Pace University Programming Board, managing a budget of $55,000 per semester.

“There are a few events and achievements that I am very proud of here,” recalls Anthony. “Helping to successfully plan the Springfest carnival two years in a row is definitely up there. I had an event where I had Barclays come speak to investment club with around 40 attendees, which was one of my proudest events. Turning great profits at Pace Mart and nurturing a large team as general manager is also a great point of pride.”

While Anthony’s individual accomplishments are impressive, he credits his strong support system—both from his family as well as his friends and colleagues at Pace—as crucial in helping him develop the work ethic that has enabled him to thrive as a Setter.

“I believe a lot of my drive comes from the way I was raised. My father’s motto is ‘I did it yesterday’ and I try to match that enthusiasm and work ethic. The love and support I have been given by family and friends also pushes me to strive for greatness. My grandparents didn’t uproot from Italy and come to America for me to shoot for mediocrity.”

Anthony is excited to continue to push boundaries in the future, as he pursues a career in the financial word; he’s currently weighing where exactly in the investment field he’d like to most make an impact, which will dictate his next steps in terms of certifications and licensing. Having recently presented his Honors Thesis that centered around using CRSP returns data and Bloomberg ESG data for the companies of the S&P 500 to determine the relationship between ESG disclosures and returns, he’s set himself up well to dive into some of the industry’s most pertinent and future-forward issues.

While Anthony will be moving on to professional pursuits instead of returning to Pace this coming fall, his influence will remain strong on the Pleasantville Campus as he passes the baton to the next generation of Setters ready to make an impact.

“Loving what I do here and how it positively impacts the people around me gave me the drive to do the things I did,” concludes Anthony. “My advice for new students is to get involved, but not to over-extend yourselves. Get the most out of your college experience, make friends, go to events, and strive for greatness.”

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Pace | Haub Law Advocacy Program Celebrates its Successes at the Third Biennial Gavel Gala

Elisabeth Haub School of Law

The Pace | Haub Law Advocacy Program hosted its third biennial Gavel Gala on Thursday, April 11, 2024 at the Glen Island Harbour Club in New Rochelle, NY. The mission of the Gavel Gala is to honor the advocacy program’s hardworking and dedicated coaches, the successes of former law school alumni, to celebrate the school’s current law students in the advocacy program, provide students the opportunity to network with attorneys and judges, to provide scholarship money to allow our students the opportunity to travel and compete across the nation and in prestigious international opportunities. This year, the Program had a lot to celebrate as it was recently ranked # 13 in the Nation by U.S. News and World Report’s latest rankings.

2024 Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University Gavel Gala
2024 Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University Gavel Gala

The Pace | Haub Law Advocacy Program hosted its third biennial Gavel Gala on Thursday, April 11, 2024 at the Glen Island Harbour Club in New Rochelle, NY. The mission of the Gavel Gala is to honor the advocacy program’s hardworking and dedicated coaches, the successes of former law school alumni, to celebrate the school’s current law students in the advocacy program, provide students the opportunity to network with attorneys and judges, to provide scholarship money to allow our students the opportunity to travel and compete across the nation and in prestigious international opportunities. This year, the Program had a lot to celebrate as it was recently ranked # 13 in the Nation by U.S. News and World Report’s latest rankings.

Over 240 attendees spent the evening networking, dancing, and celebrating the program’s successful past, present, and future. The evening included an awards ceremony that recognized the Advocacy Program’s dedicated alumni, students, and volunteers. “The importance of bringing our community together in celebrating our collective effort of mentoring the best future advocates is essential to maintaining the tremendous excitement and success of our students and recent alumni,” said Director of Haub Law’s Advocacy Programs and Professor of Practice in Advocacy, Louis Fasulo. “We are making a great impact on the legal community, and this is just another opportunity to showcase the excellence our Program has achieved.”

This year reflected the greatest number of winning teams, semifinalists, and quarterfinalists in the Program’s history. “This is a reflection of not only the awardees tonight, but of all our student competitors and coaches,” said Professor Fasulo. “We had an amazing year, and I am so proud of everyone’s effort and eager to see where we take this Program next.”

The Gavel Gala had several generous 2024 dinner sponsors, including the firms of Sullivan & Galleshaw, Fasulo Giordano & DiMaggio LLP, the Law Offices of Patrick Joyce, Miller Zeiderman LLP, Lexplug, and an anonymous supporter of our BLSA teams and coaches. The Gala also had support by donations made by many alumni as well as raffle donations from many local businesses throughout Westchester County. The Gavel Gala would not have been possible without the efforts of Sabrina Rehfeld, Isabella Eitner, and Antony Galvano who worked endless hours to make it a perfect evening for all. Additionally, the Program would like to thank the Public Relations and Event team, Advocacy Program Event Coordinator, Loretta Musial, Assistant Dean for External Affairs, Rachael Silva, and our Dean of Students, Angie D’Agostino for all their assistance.

2024 Gavel Gala Awards

2024 Loretta Musial Service Award

  • Eva Ferrari of E.V.A Travel

2024 Alex Gastman Coach’s Award

  • Brad Gorson ’13
  • Samantha Tighe ’20

2024 Public Sector Rising Stars

  • Natale Corsi ‘19
  • Griffin Kenyon ‘15
  • Jordan Montoya ‘17
  • The Honorable Taylor Piscionere ‘13
  • Christopher Smith ‘17

2024 Private Sector Rising Stars

  • Ashley Kersting ‘16
  • Giuliana Trivella-Muller ‘17
  • Nicole Murdocca ‘14
  • Christopher Peticca ‘18

2024 Student Awards

Keith Sullivan Outstanding Advocacy Award

  • Chloe Devanny
  • Liam Rattigan
  • Stephanie Areford
  • Amanda Dinkin
  • Arianna Cruickshank
  • Joseph Demonte

Michelle Simon Leadership Award

  • Chloe Devanny
  • Sarah Kissel
  • Antony Galvano

Unsung Hero Award

  • Kimberly Abrahall
  • Andrea Garcia

Advocate of the Year Award

  • Joseph Demonte

View Photos of the 2024 Gavell Gala

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Elisabeth Haub School of Law Professor Jason Czarnezki and Alumnus Basil Seggos Rank Among the 2023 Energy & Environment Power 100

Elisabeth Haub School of Law

Professor Jason J. Czarnezki, Gilbert and Sarah Kerlin Distinguished Professor of Environmental Law and Associate Dean of Environmental Law Programs and Strategic Initiatives at the Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University, was named to the “2023 Energy & Environment Power 100” list published by City & State New York magazine.

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Professor Jason Czarnezki and alumnus Basil Seggos
Elisabeth Haub School of Law Professor Jason Czarnezki and alumnus Basil Seggos

Professor Jason J. Czarnezki, Gilbert and Sarah Kerlin Distinguished Professor of Environmental Law and Associate Dean of Environmental Law Programs and Strategic Initiatives at the Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University, was named to the “2023 Energy & Environment Power 100” list published by City & State New York magazine. Professor Czarnezki was ranked #85 on this year’s list, noting the impact that he has had since joining Haub Law and the environmentally forward initiatives he has helped launch in that time, including most recently, the Sustainable Business Law Hub. This year’s prestigious Power 100 list includes public officials, energy executives, environmentalists, activists, academics and others who are “the key players shaping New York’s energy future.”

Distinguished Haub Law alumnus Basil Seggos ’01, Commissioner, State Department of Environmental Conservation, received the #3 ranking, in part for his leadership in New York State’s ambitious climate agenda to cut carbon emissions 40% by 2030. Additionally, former Haub Law Visiting Scholar Judith Enck, Founder and President of Beyond Plastics and former EPA Region 2 Administrator, ranked #36, along with Fred Zalcman at #25, who served as Pace Energy & Climate Center’s Executive Director from 2001 – 2007.

“I am honored to be recognized among the top energy and environmental leaders in New York, all of whom are making positive strides each day towards combating climate change,” said Czarnezki. “Haub Law is home to the top ranked environmental law program in the country. Our innovative programs are continuously geared towards creating a sustainable and climate friendly future, and I am proud to lead these initiatives.”

85. Jason J. Czarnezki
Associate Dean and Executive Director, Environmental Law Programs, Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University

In the 10 years that Jason Czarnezki has taught at Pace University’s environmental law program, the department has been among the top-rated programs in the country according to the U.S. News & World Report. Czarnezki helped the farmers market operator GrowNYC formalize its relationship with the school’s food and beverage law clinic in 2021. The following year, he became the faculty director for Pace’s sustainable business law hub, which is devoted to addressing sustainability challenges through research and public policy.

3. Basil Seggos
Commissioner, State Department of Environmental Conservation

One of the few Cuomo-era commissioners to stay on in Gov. Kathy Hochul’s administration, Basil Seggos is part of the team steering the state’s ambitious climate agenda to cut carbon emissions 40% by 2030. Under Seggos’s leadership, the state Department of Environmental Conservation launched an air pollution monitoring system and encouraged drought-affected counties to conserve water. Seggos, who took a leave to assist with the Ukraine humanitarian effort last fall, was instrumental in ensuring the state barred permits for cryptocurrency mining. Now, he’s monitoring air and water quality in Western New York after a train derailment in Ohio contaminated the surrounding area.

View the full City & State 2023 Energy & Environment Power 100 list

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